FT European business schools 2021: Methodology and key

This is the 18th yearly Economical Moments ranking of European business enterprise colleges. It is a composite ranking based on the mixed efficiency of Europe’s top colleges across the 5 principal rankings of programmes posted by the FT in 2021: MBA, Executive MBA, Masters in Management (MiM) and in 2020 for the two rankings of non-degree govt schooling programmes as we did not operate the Personalized and Open rankings this year. The On the web MBA and Masters in Finance rankings are not incorporated.

The European faculty rank is calculated immediately after removing non-European colleges for just about every of these principal rankings. MBA, EMBA and MiM account for 25 for each cent just about every of just about every school’s complete efficiency. For Executive Schooling, the scores obtained for customised and open programmes just about every account for twelve.5 for each cent. Schools ought to have a bare minimum complete fat of 25 out of a doable a hundred for all 5 rankings to be suitable.

Universities rated with a joint programme get a proportional share of the programme’s indexed rating. For instance, Essec will get 50 for each cent of the rating achieved by its joint EMBA programme with Mannheim — value twelve.5 for each cent of the doable a hundred complete fat.

The ranking actions the schools’ top quality and breadth of programmes. High quality is presented a larger emphasis so that colleges offering higher-top quality training but not supplying all the distinct classes regarded can continue to carry out strongly all round.

An indexed rating is established for just about every ranking. These scores are then extra together, in accordance to the weighting above, generating a mixed complete for just about every faculty, which comprises 1 third of the remaining rating. The remaining two-thirds is an ordinary rating, derived by dividing the complete rating for just about every faculty by the number of rankings in which it functions.

Scores are not only based on aggregation of posted ranking positions. They are calculated employing Z-scores — formulas that mirror the assortment in between the leading and bottom faculty — for the person requirements that make up just about every ingredient ranking. 

The pursuing guidelines are unique to the FT composite European ranking: 

• Programmes rated outside the posted tables for MBA, Executive Schooling, Masters in Management and EMBA are taken into thought. They are demonstrated with an asterisk.

• If a faculty has much more than 1 programme in the exact same ranking, a mixed weighted rating is awarded. HEC Paris gets 33 for each cent of the rating achieved by the Trium International EMBA and the remaining 67 for each cent from its possess solitary programme.

 Judith Pizer of Pizer-MacMillan acted as the FT’s databases guide. 

Essential to the 2021 ranking

Weights for ranking requirements are demonstrated in brackets as a proportion.

The European Business enterprise Universities ranking is based on the all round scores that just about every faculty has achieved for just about every ranking in which it functions, this sort of as MBA, Executive Schooling, Masters in Management and EMBA. The composite ranking is not solely based on the data shown in the European colleges desk.

MBA

European rank (25): position among European colleges that took element in the 2021 FT world MBA ranking.

Income currently $: average alumni income 3 many years immediately after completion, US$ by getting energy parity (PPP). Involves weighted data from the recent and two previous many years, where by readily available.

Income improve (%): average variation in alumni income in between pre-MBA and now, 3 many years immediately after completion.

EMBA

European rank (25): placement among European colleges that took element in the 2021 EMBA ranking.

Income currently $: average alumni income 3 many years immediately after completion, US$ PPP. Involves weighted data from the recent and two previous many years, where by readily available.

Income improve (%): average variation in alumni income in between pre-EMBA and now, 3 many years immediately after completion.

Masters in Management

European rank (25): placement among European colleges that participated in the 2021 FT MiM ranking.

Income currently $: average alumni income 3 many years immediately after completion, US$ PPP. Involves weighted data from the recent and two previous many years, where by readily available.

Income improve (%): average variation in alumni income in between completion and now, 3 many years immediately after completion.

Executive Schooling*

Open programmes (twelve.5): placement among European colleges that participated in the FT ranking of open-enrolment programmes in 2020.

Personalized programmes (twelve.5): placement among European colleges that participated in the FT ranking of customised programmes in 2020.

* We did not operate the Personalized and Open rankings in 2021.

School

Woman faculty: percentage of female comprehensive-time faculty.

Intercontinental faculty: percentage of comprehensive-time faculty whose citizenship differs from state of work.

School with doctorates: percentage of comprehensive-time faculty with a doctoral degree.

# Determine in brackets refers to data from separate joint programme for colleges with much more than 1 degree rated.

† Income improve in 3 many years from completion to now for Masters in Management. For MBA and EMBA, the ordinary variation in alumni income is in between ahead of the degree and now, 3 many years immediately after completion.

‡ School data are furnished for information — taken from surveys for the 2021 tables. Universities that only feature in Executive Schooling have furnished faculty data, as of September 2021. 

* College was rated outside the remaining desk in 2021 for MBA, EMBA or Masters in Management, or for Personalized and Open in 2020. 

** College participated in this ranking on the foundation of a joint programme only. Underlying rating based on proportion of complete rating.